Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction Treatment in Bangalore
Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction Treatment in Bangalore
Expertly Handled by Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar at Shree Srinivasa Uro Care
Ureteropelvic Junction (UPJ) Obstruction is a condition where the normal flow of urine from the kidney’s renal pelvis into the ureter is blocked or slowed. This buildup of urine can stretch and enlarge the kidney, a condition known as hydronephrosis, and over time, it can affect kidney function if not treated early.
At Shree Srinivasa Uro Care, you receive focused, one-on-one care directly from Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar, a highly experienced urologist who personally evaluates and treats every patient. There's no rotating team, just consistent, expert care you can trust.
What Causes UPJ Obstruction?
UPJ obstruction may be congenital (present from birth) or develop later in life due to other conditions. Common causes include:
- Congenital abnormalities: Most UPJ obstructions are present from birth due to improper development of the connection between the kidney and ureter.
- Kidney stones: These can block the junction and interfere with urine flow.
- Scar tissue: Following infection, surgery, or injury, scarring can cause narrowing.
- Tumors or inflammation: These can compress the ureter and create a blockage.
Recognizing the Symptoms
The signs of UPJ obstruction can be subtle or severe, depending on how much urine flow is affected. Symptoms may include:
- Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Pain in the abdomen, side, or lower back
- Blood in the urine (hematuria)
- Nausea or vomiting
- Poor weight gain or growth in infants
- Fever with chills (especially if infection sets in)
In many cases, the condition is found during scans for other issues, especially in babies or young children.
How Is UPJ Obstruction Diagnosed?
Dr. Shiva Kumar uses a combination of clinical exams and advanced imaging techniques to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the blockage.
Diagnostic tools include:
- Blood and urine tests: To check kidney function through markers like creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN).
- Ultrasound or CT scan: To visualize swelling in the kidney or detect structural abnormalities.
- MRI or IVP (Intravenous Pyelogram): A contrast dye is injected and followed by X-rays to track how urine flows from the kidney.
- Nuclear scan: A small amount of radioactive material is used to evaluate how efficiently the kidneys are draining.
These tests help Dr. Shiva Kumar determine the best treatment approach tailored to your specific case.
Treatment Options at Shree Srinivasa Uro Care
While minor cases may simply require monitoring, most moderate to severe UPJ obstructions need surgical correction, especially when kidney function is at risk.
1. Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty
- This is the most commonly recommended surgical procedure. It’s minimally invasive and uses small keyhole incisions.
- The narrowed or blocked portion of the ureter is removed
- The ureter is then carefully reattached to the renal pelvis to create a wider, smoother flow path
- Recovery is faster with smaller scars and minimal pain
- In some advanced setups, surgical tools are guided using robotic assistance for enhanced precision and accuracy.
2. Open Pyeloplasty
- This traditional method involves a small 2–3 inch incision below the ribcage.
- The obstructed segment is removed
- The ureter is surgically reconnected to the kidney’s pelvis
- This method is equally effective and is typically used when laparoscopic access is not feasible.
Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar will help you determine the best option based on the complexity of your case and your overall health condition.
Why Choose Shree Srinivasa Uro Care?
You’re not just another case file here. At Shree Srinivasa Uro Care, your care is fully managed by Dr. Shiva Kumar, from diagnosis to surgery and follow-up. This continuity ensures high-quality outcomes, fewer delays, and a more personalized healing journey.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Is UPJ obstruction dangerous if untreated?
Yes, it can cause long-term kidney damage or lead to infections if not managed in time.
2. Can UPJ obstruction be treated without surgery?
Mild cases may be monitored, but moderate to severe obstructions usually need surgical correction.
3.Is the surgery painful?
Laparoscopic surgery is minimally invasive and performed under anesthesia, so discomfort is very minimal.
4.How long is the recovery after pyeloplasty?
Most patients recover within 1–2 weeks for laparoscopic surgery; open surgery may take a little longer.
5.What is the cost of UPJ obstruction treatment in Bangalore?
The cost depends on the diagnostic tests, the type of surgery performed, hospital stay, and post-surgical care. Factors such as the severity of the case and whether a vesicostomy is required may influence overall expenses.
Ready to Consult a Specialist?
If you or your child is experiencing recurrent UTIs, abdominal pain, or has been diagnosed with hydronephrosis, it’s time to take the next step. Book your consultation with Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar at Shree Srinivasa Uro Care and experience compassionate, expert care in Bangalore.