Kidney Cysts: Size and Risks Explained | Causes & Treatment

Kidney Cysts: Size and Risks Explained | Causes & Treatment

Kidney cysts are more common than many people think. These fluid-filled sacs can develop in or on your kidneys and are usually harmless. Still, if they grow too large, get infected, or cause pain, they may need medical attention. At Shree Srinivasa Uro Care, we help patients understand, monitor, and manage kidney cysts with care and clarity. Under the expert guidance of Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar, a senior urologist with 18+ years of experience, you’ll receive one-on-one attention every step of the way.

What Are Kidney Cysts?

A kidney cyst is a sac filled with clear fluid that forms either inside the kidney or on its surface. These cysts can be simple (usually harmless and clear) or complex (may require closer evaluation). Most cysts are discovered during routine imaging and don’t cause any symptoms.

In some cases, however, they may grow large, rupture, become infected, or press against surrounding organs, leading to discomfort or other complications.

Are Kidney Cysts the Same as Kidney Stones?

This is a common confusion. While both affect the kidneys, they are very different.

• Kidney stones: Solid mineral deposits that can cause intense pain and often need removal, and we at Shree Srinivasa Uro Care offer effective kidney stone removal in Bangalore.
• Kidney cysts: Fluid-filled sacs and usually painless unless they grow or rupture.

Common Symptoms of Kidney Cysts

Many people with small kidney cysts don’t experience any symptoms. However, larger or problematic cysts can lead to:

• Pain in the back or sides
• Blood in urine
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
• Fever (if infected)
• Unintentional weight loss

If you’re experiencing these signs, it’s important to consult a urologist to rule out other conditions and decide on the next steps.

What Causes Kidney Cysts?

The exact cause of kidney cysts isn't always clear, but they may form when weak areas in the kidney surface pouch out and fill with fluid. Several factors can increase your risk:

• Age: More common in people over 50
• Genetics: Conditions like Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
• Chronic kidney disease or other underlying disorders

Are Kidney Cysts Dangerous?

In most cases, no, especially if they’re small and not causing symptoms. But large or complex cysts can:

• Damage kidney tissue
• Affect kidney function
• Cause internal bleeding or infection
• Rarely, indicate the presence of cancer (in complex cysts)

That’s why monitoring and expert evaluation are important.

Treatment Options for Kidney Cysts

At Shree Srinivasa Uro Care, Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar offers tailored treatment based on the size, symptoms, and complexity of your cysts.

Small or Asymptomatic Cysts: Often, no treatment is needed. These are simply monitored over time through imaging.

Symptomatic or Large Cysts:

• Aspiration with sclerotherapy: Fluid is drained, and a solution is used to shrink the cyst.
• Laparoscopic cyst removal: A minimally invasive surgery done through small incisions for faster recovery and less pain.
• Surgical removal: Required only in complex cases where the cyst affects kidney function or is suspected to be cancerous.

Cost of Kidney Cyst Treatment in Bangalore

The cost depends on:

• Type of procedure (aspiration, laparoscopic, or surgical)
• Pre-surgical evaluations (blood tests, imaging, etc.)
• Post-treatment medications and care
• Hospital facilities (room choice, duration of stay)

At Shree Srinivasa Uro Care, we provide transparent pricing with no hidden charges, and Dr. Shiva Kumar personally discusses the treatment plan and associated costs with each patient.

Lifestyle & Diet Tips

• Stay hydrated: Drinking water supports kidney health.
• Avoid contact sports: Especially if cysts are large or multiple.
• Limit salt intake: Reduces kidney strain.
• Stay active: Moderate exercise is safe unless advised otherwise.
• Consult before heavy lifting: Avoid putting pressure on the abdominal region.

Consult a Trusted Urologist in Bangalore

If you’ve been diagnosed with a kidney cyst or are experiencing symptoms, don’t wait. Visit Shree Srinivasa Uro Care and consult directly with Dr. K. S. Shiva Kumar, a leading urologist known for precise diagnosis and patient-focused care.

Whether it’s kidney cysts, kidney stone removal in Bangalore, or other urological concerns, we’re here to help you feel better and live healthier.

Book your consultation today and take the first step toward expert kidney care in Bangalore.

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